Tag: mummy

  • Par Madja’at Ancient Egyptian House of Books – Episode 4

    Par Madja’at Ancient Egyptian House of Books – Episode 4

    The document provides a detailed summary of Episode 4 of Par Madjat House of Books, which includes a review of Food Fit for Pharaohs: An Ancient Egyptian Cookbook by Michelle Berriedale-Johnson, highlights from the May/June 2020 issue of Archaeology magazine, and insights into ancient Egyptian research and electronic documents.

    Key Highlights:


    Book Review: Food Fit for Pharaohs ​

    The cookbook explores ancient Egyptian cuisine, using modern Middle Eastern recipes inspired by Egyptological studies and tomb paintings. ​
    Ancient staples like bread (made from millet, barley, and wheat), fava beans, chickpeas, and lentils are discussed, though many recipes are modern adaptations. ​
    Recipes include molokhia, fuul nabeb, hummus, baba ganouj, and ful medames, with varying degrees of authenticity to ancient Egyptian cuisine. ​
    Desserts and breads, such as semolina cake and aish baladi, are also featured, though some ingredients and methods are anachronistic.
    The book is recommended for its introduction to Middle Eastern cuisine, but due to its limited historical accuracy, it should be purchased used or borrowed. ​

    Magazines and Periodicals ​

    Archaeology magazine features discoveries like a leopard painting from the Ptolemaic era, a genome study of ibis mummies, and ceremonial weapons like maces. ​
    Articles include site preservation efforts at Deir el-Ballas, Egyptomania, Napoleon’s expedition to Egypt, and debates on the identity of KV55’s occupant. ​
    Other topics include the Animal Mummy Project, the city of Hierakonpolis, and Saqqara’s burial history. ​

    Research on the Web ​

    The Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities shared the oldest written lentil recipe from the 3rd century AD.
    Discoveries at Saqqara include a burial chamber connected to a mummification workshop, revealing unique burial practices. ​
    Ancient Egyptian medicine emphasized spiritual health, preventive care, and hygiene, with diets rich in onions, garlic, and antioxidants. ​

    Electronic Documents

    Grasses of Ancient Egypt explores the use of grasses for food, medicine, and materials since the Predynastic era. ​
    A Pint of the Past discusses modern recreations of ancient Egyptian beers, such as Hanaqat and Ta Henket, based on archaeological evidence. ​
    The Eloquent Peasant translations provide insights into Middle Kingdom literature and justice.

    Overall, Episode 4 offers a blend of culinary exploration, archaeological discoveries, and historical research, providing readers with a rich understanding of ancient Egyptian culture and its modern interpretations.

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    Par Madja’at Ancient Egyptian House of Books – Episode 4
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  • Great Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt: Rameses II

    Great Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt: Rameses II

    Ramesses II, also known as Ramesses the Great, was one of ancient Egypt’s most powerful and celebrated pharaohs. He ruled during the 19th Dynasty from 1279 to 1213 BCE. His reign lasted 66 years, making it one of the longest in Egyptian history.

    Key Achievements

    • Military Campaigns: He led numerous military expeditions, including the famous Battle of Kadesh against the Hittites, which resulted in the world’s first known peace treaty.
    • Monumental Construction: Ramesses II was a prolific builder, commissioning grand temples such as Abu Simbel, the Ramesseum, and additions to Karnak.
    • Political Influence: He expanded Egypt’s influence across the region, securing trade routes and fortifying borders.
    • Personal Life: He had over 200 wives and concubines, fathered 96 sons and 60 daughters, and lived to be around 90 years old.

    Ramesses II’s legacy endures through his monumental architecture and inscriptions, which can be found throughout Egypt. His mummy is now displayed at the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization in Cairo. He was so revered that later Egyptians referred to him as the “Great Ancestor”.

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    Great Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt: Rameses II
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