Great Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt: Thutmose III
The episode is about Thutmose III, Pharaoh of Ancient Egypt, focusing on his life, military achievements, and legacy.
Key Points:
Introduction: The speech begins with an Ancient Egyptian greeting and introduces Thutmose III, emphasizing his significance as a military strategist who restored Egypt’s empire after a period of weakness under his predecessors.
Early Life and Co-Regency with Hatshepsut: Thutmose III’s father died when he was young, leading to his half-sister Hatshepsut becoming regent. She later crowned herself Pharaoh, sidelining Thutmose. While Hatshepsut focused on building projects and propaganda, Thutmose prepared himself as a military commander.
Military Campaigns: After Hatshepsut’s death, Thutmose III emerged as a warrior Pharaoh, leading campaigns to expand Egypt’s borders. His most notable victory was the conquest of Megiddo, achieved through brilliant strategy and military prowess.
Triumphant Return and Legacy: Thutmose III celebrated his victories by commissioning monuments and securing his empire through annual marches, hostage diplomacy, and appointing his son Amenhotep II as co-regent. He also erased Hatshepsut’s legacy to ensure his progeny’s succession.
Conclusion: The speech highlights Thutmose III’s role in protecting and expanding Egypt, enabling the construction of its iconic monuments.
Sources:
The episode references multiple historical texts, including works by Elizabeth Ann Payne, Robert B. Partridge, Mark Healy, and others, to support its claims.
